It appears to be some sort of bluegill/sunfish. Not really compatible with tropical fish, and they are extremely aggressive. They are native to North America, and keeping them might go against state regulations where you live (Some states are more strict about keeping natives). They are a quite attractive fish.
It didn't look quite right to me either, but it is closely related. Bluegill can also vary from location to location as well. It doesn't quite look like one I have caught around here, but it could be one from just about anywhere. Did your friend catch this and bring it home, or did a store have it for sale? Either way, hope he enjoys the fish.
The fish in question is not a bluegill, but is in the same genus. The fish in the pic is Lepomis gibbosus, commonly known as pumpkinseed, kiver, or red eared sunfish. As mentioned, they are HIGHLY aggressive and capable of beating fish several times their size to death. Very nice fish for a specialist hobbyist, but I can't say I'd recommend them for anything other than a large species tank.